Posted 14 December 2012 - 10:05 AM
Agreed eds, oil "subsidies" are really investment deductions not true subsidies. Subsidies are temporary and meant to get something off the ground. They are usually substantial because they are meant to be only temporary.
Investment tax credits are investments themselves and as such you look for a return on investment. Oil is not unique, all businesses can take investment tax credits. When big oil is encouraged to find and develop more sources, the government wins big time as gas taxes and oil corporate taxes are a cash cow.
Government doesn't make a dime on green energy to my knowledge. The "return" is indirectly accrued via a cleaner environment. While it would be wonderful to convert solars massive subsidies to tax deductions, I don't think it will happen. The companies already get deductions for their investments as it is and, as usual, government just throwing money at a problem causes the old "waste, fraud, and abuse" monster to awaken. The Solyndra debacle pretty much killed any idea of just throwing money around, particularly with $1 trillion deficits.
Unless I'm mistaken removing solar subsidies and grants altogether would level the playing field. Solar companies can already take all the investment deductions oil companies can.
I'll say again, solar is cheap enough now that it doesn't need the current level of support. What it needs is leadership.
I'll repeat my plan in case you missed it. If I were president, I would:
Call the CEO of Wal-Mart and arm twist him into making major purchases of solar panels, inverters, and mounting racks and selling them at cost. Wal-mart gets huge positive press and major foot traffic in return. Government gets the cheapest solar components Wal-Mart buyers can negotiate.
On the next earth day announce a 100 million rooftop initiative. Drop the 30% tax credit, which half the population can't take advantage of anyway, and replace it with a low/no interest solar conversion loan whose payments are based on a persons electric bill. Since government is getting money from the fed for 0.25%, make that the loan interest and ask a big boy like Wells Fargo, etc. to do the "Solarize America" loans for free, (that's what I call my plan!). They could even use volunteer retired loan officers.
Finally, as part of "Solarize America" mount a nationwide volunteer effort ala Habitat for Humanity, to do the installs. This will cut the price at least in half.
Benefits: EVERYONE can take advantage of solar, even the poorest homeowner, since you pay no more than the utility bill you are now paying. Even renters can get the benefit since it wouldn't cost the landlord anything extra to convert. Everyone knows where we are going. China subsidizes our green initiative big time, we get some of our money back for free. Our carbon footprint takes a huge plunge. It's barely costs government, and thus taxpayers, a dime. In fact it actually saves government millions in reduced subsidies, perhaps billions if they can back off of nuclear subsidies as well.
Detriments: Coal, nuclear, nat gas, etc. see their markets hit big time. Utility companies will have to reconfigure their costing models. Solar installers won't be happy.
So what is our primary goal? Is it not to convert as much of our infrastructure to green energy as soon as possible? If anyone has a better plan for achieving this faster OR cheaper, I'd love to hear it. It would also be politically palatable for both sides, democrats can have all the green energy they want, republicans can cut spending.
If we did the Apple model and required that only American companies participate but allowed them to manufacture in China, we would also get enough taxes back that it would be a net plus for the government. The current crop of installers could convert to becoming maintenance services, since the number of installs would skyrocket.
We are facing a fiscal cliff and an environmental one. I think my plan adresses both, greening our energy without incurring even more governmtent debt, and perhaps actually saving taxpayer money.